Order 16 Semi-Magic Square
Closed Knight's Tour
Here is a Semi-Magic Closed Knight's Tour that I designed based on H. J. R. Murray's "Extended Quartes Method." All rows and columns add up to 2056, while the main diagonals add up to 1944 and 2168.
The closed semi-magic Knight's Tour shown below on the left comes from Section 1 of 17 - 180° Rotation-Symmetric tours. I used the same modular Knight Tours from Four Basic 16-move Closed Mini-Tours shown below on the right that Helga Em. de Vasa used over 40 years ago. Notice that the 16x16 tour is also 180° Rotation-Symmetric. The two pink lines in the 16x16 tour show where the moves begin or end, running in either direction, to make Semi-Magic Knight Tours.

Remove all the red lines

Combined Tours for Semi-Magic Knight's Tour


www.BordersChess.org/16x16SMKT-124.htm modified 2005.12.12